Travel Guides to Canada

2023-24 Travel Guide to Canada

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marked by loch-like inlets and rocky highlands that drop dramatically to the sea. Inland, the geography is equally varied, which is why A-type vacationers can explore the orderly vineyards of the agricultural heartland and the wondrous wilds of the Southwest Nova Biosphere Reserve within a single day. A STORIED PAST Like its scenery, Nova Scotia's man-made attractions cover a broad range, from museums to amusement parks, art galleries to golf courses. Historic ones, however, are especially plentiful here because the region once played a crucial role in the imperial plans of both British and French forces. The star-shaped Halifax Citadel, for example, is a literal highlight of any visit to the capital city, and the meticulously recreated Fortress of Louisbourg lures history lovers north to Cape Breton (www.parkscanada.gc.ca/halifaxcitadel; www.parkscanada.gc.ca/louisbourg). The Annapolis Valley, which contains some of the continent's oldest European settlements, has even more in store. Witness Port-Royal, founded by the French in 1605, three years before they established their base at Québec City (www.parkscanada.gc.ca/portroyal); Fort Anne, a.k.a. "the most attacked site in Canadian history," originally erected in 1629 as an Anglo counterbalance (www.parks canada.gc.ca/fortanne); and gorgeous Grand-Pré, another UNESCO World Heritage site where politically-neutral Acadians were forced into exile for refusing to pledge their allegiance to the British crown in 1755 (www.parkscanada.gc.ca/grandpre). THE BEST OF BOTH WORLDS Since Mother Nature and Father Time happily coexist here, there are many places where you can get a fresh perspective on the past while inhaling fresh air. The Fundy Geological Museum, for instance, has a tour that combines an overnight horseback riding tour with an actual fossil dig (fundygeological.novascotia.ca). And perhaps that's Nova Scotia's biggest asset: it offers the best of both worlds. WHAT'S NEW? Last year Travel+Leisure again named Cape Breton "Canada's #1 Island." The Island was also ranked #10 on Travel + Leisure's list of the 25 Best Islands in the World. In Halifax, visit Georges Island National Historic Site. It's just a quick boat ride to the island, where you can explore outside the fort or join a guided tour to walk through the tunnels. The initial role of Georges Island was to protect the new settlement of Halifax from a sea attack. It was also used as a prison in early years and, during the years of the Acadian Deportation (1755-1763), it became a holding area for large numbers of Acadians (www.parkscanada.gc.ca/georgesisland). Fortress Halifax: A City Shaped by Conflict is the newest exhibit at the Halifax Citadel National Historic Site. Covering seven rooms, it provides visitors with an overview of the fortress and Halifax's both rich and turbulent history. Chronicling the history of Kjipuktuk, through its establishment as "Halifax" in 1749 to the mosaic of a city that it is today, it recounts stories of the people here: the Mi'kmaq and settlers of British, French, Acadian, Black Loyalist and other immigrant cultures (www.parkscanada.gc.ca/halifax citadel). Located in the Queen's Marque district on the Halifax waterfront, Oliver and Bonacini's The Fog Company is set to open mid-year. It will be Nova Scotia's newest destination for delicious and creative ice cream and donuts with Canadian-inspired flavours and unusual and inventive toppings. Café Lunette, another O&B initiative, won The Coast's Best of Halifax 2022 Gold in the category of Best New Restaurant. Also located on the waterfront, it is an all-day NS 79 PORT OF SYDNEY • SHUTTERSTOCK/DARRYL BROOKS

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