Travel Guides to Canada

2023-24 Travel Guide to Canada

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recounting the heady days when whalers from France and Spain busily manufactured much-coveted oil from blubber here (www.parkscanada.gc.ca/redbay). That seems like only yesterday compared to Newfoundland's millennium-old sister site, L'Anse aux Meadows. Leif Eriksson and his Viking crew arrived on the spot in 1000 AD, then proceeded to build shelters out of the earth and craft iron from the bog-ore it yielded. Their settlement was so shrouded in time that its very existence was dismissed as a myth until 1960, when Helge Ingstad and his archaeologist wife, Anne, uncovered what was left of it. Today it features atmospheric sod huts, faux Vikings, and an artefact-filled visitor's centre (www.parkscanada.gc.ca/meadows). ETCHED BY THE ELEMENTS While exploring the province's coastal waters in summer, you might observe whales like the ones that lured the Basque fisherman all those centuries ago, or see supersized icebergs that predate the Vikings. The land itself, moreover, is positively primeval. Just witness another World Heritage site, popular Gros Morne National Park, where you can float on a freshwater fjord sculpted by retreating glaciers during the last ice age and admire geological anomalies formed hundreds of millions of years ago when tectonic upheavals thrust the earth's crust upward (www.parkscanada.gc.ca/ grosmorne). Tellingly, the extraordinary animal fossils discovered at the province's most recently inscribed UNESCO site, the 5.7-sq.-km (2.2-sq.-mi.) Mistaken Point Ecological Reserve, date back further still. With a discerning eye and a knowledgeable guide, you can spot 20 different species embedded right on the surface of the wave-washed rocks. Representing the oldest complex multi- cellular life forms ever found, they are more than half a billion years old (www.gov.nl.ca/ ecc/natural-areas/wer/r-mpe). Such ancient attractions—together with others that are officially protected, privately operated or provided by Mother Nature—are tangible reminders of Newfoundland & Labrador's timeless appeal. WHAT'S NEW? Marine Atlantic has leased a new passenger ferry to operate routes between Nova Scotia and Newfoundland beginning in 2024. It will be powered in part by liquid natural gas, as well as diesel fuel, and lithium batteries will help cut down on carbon emissions for green efficiency. Iceberg seekers have a new adventure option with the local family-owned Whaler's Quest Ocean Adventures in Red Bay, Labrador. The iceberg touring company opened last season (www.whalersquest.ca). A number of enchancements have been announced for popular destinations and infrastructure in Gros Morne National Park. Improvements will be made on the highway leading to L'Anse aux Meadows and the road from Woody Point to Trout River, and Western Brook Bridge is being replaced along Hwy. 430. As well, upgrades are being made to the Tablelands and L'Anse aux Meadows parking lots to improve visitor experience and safety (www.parksacanada.gc.ca/grosmorne). Combining stories, music and food, the new Bites of Basque History program lets visitors NL 91 ST. JOHN'S HARBOUR • SHUTTERSTOCK/PI-LENS

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